AIxecutors: An Analysis

Gino Winnefeld

Jul 21, 2025

AI agents that could reshape solver infrastructure from a complex, time intensive process into a profitable, efficient operation accessible to anyone. Early testing demonstrates that AIxecutors are delivering substantial returns while compressing what traditionally required hours of manual blockchain operations into milliseconds of autonomous execution.

t3rn is developing intent based bridging powered by AI agents that could enable anyone to deploy Solver operations without deep technical expertise or constant monitoring. t3rn's AIxecutors don't just automate existing processes, they create entirely new opportunities for generating sustainable onchain revenue streams, fundamentally changing the economics of crosschain operations and making blockchain interoperability autonomous, profitable, and accessible to all.

Executive Snapshot from our early testing

Key Findings:

  • Top AIxecutors were processing millions of transactions with consistent profitability.

  • Success rates above 95% demonstrate the reliability of AI agent execution.

  • Reduced operational overhead makes execution accessible to a broader range of participants.

  • Early results suggest strong potential for scaling profitable operations.

What is an Executor in the t3rn Ecosystem?

When someone wants to move assets from one blockchain to another, say from Base to Arbitrum, they need a reliable intermediary to ensure their transaction completes successfully. That's where Executors come in.

Executors serve three critical functions:

  1. Transaction Facilitation: They bid on and execute crosschain orders, ensuring assets move seamlessly between different blockchains.

  2. Risk Management: They provide a guarantee mechanism, either successful execution or a full refund.

  3. Network Security: They maintain the integrity and reliability of the t3rn protocol through decentralized participation.

This eliminates the anxiety and risk traditionally associated with bridging and crosschain transactions.


Why AIxecutors Beat Legacy Solvers

Executors vs. Solvers: the same job, different badge.

In many intent based bridges (Across, deBridge DLN, Synapse RFQ), the party that fulfills a user’s intent is called a Solver or Relayer. Functionally, it’s the same role as a t3rn Executor: post collateral, pick up an order, move funds, earn the spread. We keep the Executor label because t3rn’s contract enforces an execute or refund guarantee, but architecturally it maps with what other ecosystems call a solver. That’s why, in the next section, we benchmark AIxecutors against the largest solver markets in production today.

What it takes

t3rn AI Executor

Across Relayer (V3)

deBridge DLN Solver

Setup time

Go live in <10 min with default config.

Clone repo, install Node, compile, create .env, set 10+ RPC endpoints, secrets, Redis optional – 1‑2 h for a power user. (docs.across.to)

Install TypeScript daemon, build config per chain, export and load private keys, deploy reserve funds, obtain 1inch API key multi‑hour initial setup. (github.com)

Hardware & infra

Works on any basic VPS. You don’t need a fancy or expensive setup.

Recommended dual‑core 2 GHz CPU, 4 GB RAM, UNIX‑like OS. (docs.across.to)

Needs reliable multichain RPC access + offchain WebSocket; performance bottlenecks at scale. (github.com)

Capital needed to compete

Starts profitable with $5 k.

Competitive relayers typically rotate six‑figure liquidity across 10+ chains to stay first in auctions. (li.fi)

Top DLN solvers reputedly deploy $5 M+ liquidity and sophisticated market‑making infra. (li.fi)

Operational burden

AI handles bidding, inventory, gas hedging, rebalancing.

Operator must script inventory management, monitor gas, rebalance deposits, handle forks.

Must continually monitor orders, rebalance reserve funds, calculate profitability, absorb reorg risk. (docs.debridge.finance)

Competition dynamics

Distributed, many small bonds can earn; AI allocates orders transparently.

1–2 big relayers win majority of flow; ~98 % of orders face zero bidder competition. (li.fi)

One solver dominates ≈80 % of flow; high centralization risk. (li.fi)

The bottom line is that among intent based bridges, Across and deBridge sit at the very top, Dune dashboards show ≈ $25 B and $4 B in lifetime volume respectively, way ahead of Synapse RFQ, Connext, Hyperlane, and others. All of these platforms require significant capital and technical infrastructure, which naturally limits competition. t3rn's AI approach removes those barriers for smaller participants.

AIxecutor Testnet Performance: 22 Apr – 21 Jun 2025

Looking at t3rn's six test AIxecutors, the numbers tell an interesting story. The most interesting find is that size doesn't guarantee better margins. The largest Executor moved 100 times more volume than smaller ones but only captured 1.5 basis points. The midsized Executors targeting less competitive routes consistently earned 3 to 7 basis points, proving that strategy beats capital size.

All AIxecutors maintained strong reliability, with every one completing at least 75% of their bids and two exceeding 90% success rates.

Executor

Margin (bp)

Bids

Executed

Success %

0xc9c8…95dc

1.45

44,890

33,927

75.6

0x0b7f…baaa

5.10

3,444

2,446

71.0

0x0349…dbfd

3.16

1,698

1,583

93.2

0x06ab…61c8

1.65

153

152

99.3

0x68b4…9bf3

7.10

130

102

78.5

0xf7b2…f8d2

4.76

645

479

74.3

Methodology: Data pulled from t3rn’s telemetry indexer (commit c4b6d3).

Profit = rewards − gas; Margin = Profit ÷ Volume × 10 000 (basis points).

Success = Executed ÷ Bids.

How the AIxecutor works

At a high level, an AIxecutor is an autonomous agent that combines a standard Executor’s transaction execution engine with an AI-driven decision layer. This enables AIxecutors to dynamically adjust their behavior in real time, to maximize profitability, success rates, and capital efficiency.

The architecture typically includes four key components:

  1. Order Listener & Intent Parser

    AIxecutors continuously monitor the t3rn network for new intents. When a new intent appears, the parser module classifies the transaction, estimates profitability, and scores the opportunity against current market conditions.


  2. AI Execution Strategy Engine

    Instead of static config files, AIxecutors use lightweight AI models to optimize:

    • Which chains and assets to prioritize

    • How to balance risk/reward

    • What pricing to bid for a given intent

    • Which RPC endpoints and fallback paths to use (to avoid downtime)

    • When to rebalance liquidity across networks

  3. Execution

    Once an intent is placed and bid accepted, the AIxecutor looks to perform the crosschain execution. The AI layer is additive - it enhances but does not replace the core execution code, ensuring compatibility and compliance with t3rn’s settlement guarantees.

  4. Rebalancing & Self-Monitoring

    AIxecutors maintain their own liquidity pools across supported networks. It constantly monitors:

    • Pool balance per chain

    • Volatility/risk signals

    • RPC reliability

    • Order flow velocity

    When necessary, the AIxecutor can autonomously rebalance funds across networks to maintain optimal execution performance.

Conclusion

Our testing data demonstrates clear value. AIxecutors achieve high success rates while generating consistent profits across different scale levels. The combination of automated decision making, risk management, and operational efficiency creates a compelling case for adoption.

AIxecutors address a fundamental challenge, making crosschain execution both profitable and accessible. Early participants have the advantage of operating in a less competitive environment while the technology is still emerging. As these systems continue to improve and more participants join, the opportunities will evolve, but the foundation for profitable execution is already established.

Whether you're looking to deploy $5,000 or $100,000 the AIxecutor model offers a structured approach to crosschain execution that removes much of the traditional complexity while maintaining the profit potential. If you're interested in joining our AIxecutor Program or would like more information, the fastest way is by joining our Discord and reaching out to our team directly.

This case study is based on early testing data from the closed t3rn AIxecutor program. Past performance does not guarantee future results. All investment carries risk, and participants should conduct their own research and risk assessment before participating in Executor activities.

We’re happy to announce Lucky Bunny, our NFT PFP drop celebrating community, interoperability, and a bit of luck in the t3rn ecosystem. Inspired by the Lucky Cat and t3rn’s bunny mascot, Lucky Bunnies symbolize curiosity, movement, and connection across chains. Minted on Rari Chain, this drop is a thank-you to the t3rn community, offering simple perks like future allowlists, raffles, and early access. With an accessible mint and proceeds supporting TRN buybacks, Lucky Bunny is about being part of the story — where culture and infrastructure grow together.

Jan 9, 2026

As multichain activity becomes a core part of Web3, simple asset transfers via bridges are no longer enough to support increasingly complex cross-chain workflows. While bridges effectively move assets between chains, they stop short of coordinating multi-step actions, leaving users exposed to partial executions, higher costs, and manual failure handling. t3rn addresses this gap by with cross-chain execution: an outcome-driven, atomic approach where all actions across multiple chains either complete together or fully revert. Rather than managing individual transactions, users define the desired result, and the protocol guarantees execution without leaving funds in unintended states. By operating above bridges and messaging protocols, t3rn provides execution-level interoperability, enabling safer, more reliable multichain applications as blockchain ecosystems continue to fragment and scale.

Dec 18, 2025

t3rn is pausing its committee governance system to pivot from a model that rewarded staked positioning to one that prioritizes active protocol contribution. While the technical infrastructure was successful, the suspension allows the team to restructure governance toward a more sustainable model where rewards are tied to measurable impact and community growth rather than passive participation. Moving forward, engagement will center on an ambassador-led approach that recognizes high-value contributors, while all staked assets remain entirely secure and under user control. This strategic shift ensures that governance resources are directed toward those building the ecosystem's future through clear deliverables and dedicated community leadership.

Dec 16, 2025

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  • Explore new worlds with t3rn, there's a lot out there.

  • Explore new worlds with t3rn, there's a lot out there.

©2026 t3rn. All rights reserved.

  • Explore new worlds with t3rn, there's a lot out there.

  • Explore new worlds with t3rn, there's a lot out there.

©2026 t3rn. All rights reserved.